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Centrifugal Pump Working Principle with Diagram

The working principle of a centrifugal pump is based on forced vortex flow. The forced vortex flow means that when a certain mass of fluid rotates by an external force (leading to an external torque), there is an increase in the pressure head of the liquid. This increase in the pressure head causes the water to be transferred from one point to another. It is a centrifugal force applying to the fluid that makes it flow inside the casing.

The Centrifugal pump operates on the forced vortex flow concept. When a specific quantity of fluid or liquid is permitted to rotate by an external torque, a rise in the rotating liquid’s pressure head occurs. Water is delivered from one site to another via this increase in pressure head. The fluid flows within the casing due to the centrifugal force exerted on it. A Centrifugal pump is an important Product for industrial applications.


Post time: Oct-09-2023