Zotengera za membrane za RO ndizinthu zozungulira zomwe zimapangidwira kuti zikhale ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri cha membrane chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu kusefera kwa membrane.Zombozi zimapangidwira kuti zipirire kupanikizika kwakukulu ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana pochiza madzi, kuphatikizapo koma osati kokha ku mafuta ndi gasi, ma municipalities, ndi mafakitale ogulitsa mankhwala.
Zombo za nembanemba za RO zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakusefera kwa reverse osmosis, yomwe ndi njira yodziwika bwino yoyeretsera madzi.Njira imeneyi imaphatikizapo madzi odutsa mu nembanemba yodutsa pang'ono, yomwe imalekanitsa zonyansa ndi mamolekyu amadzi.Zombo za nembanemba za RO zimakhala ndi nembanemba zomwe zimatha kulowa pang'onopang'ono ndikuziteteza ku zowonongeka zakunja.
Maonekedwe a chotengera cha membrane cha RO ndi chowongoka, nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi thupi lachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri lomwe limakhala ndi nembanemba yotha kulowa mkati.Nembanemba yokhayo idapangidwa kuti ipirire kuthamanga kwambiri ndipo imatha kusinthidwa mosavuta ikafunika.Zombozi zimapezeka m'miyeso ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana, malingana ndi ntchito ndi kayendedwe ka kayendedwe kake.
Ndikofunikira kusankha chotengera cha nembanemba cha RO choyenera pamakina omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza madzi, chifukwa kukula koyenera ndi mawonekedwe ake zimalola kuti madzi aziyenda bwino komanso kuwongolera kuthamanga.Mapangidwe a chotengera cha membrane ndi mapangidwe ake ayenera kukhala apamwamba kwambiri kuti atsimikizire kuti moyo wautali wautumiki ndi kusefera koyenera.
Kukonzekera kwa chotengera cha membrane cha RO ndikofunikira kuti dongosolo liziyenda bwino komanso moyenera.Kuyeretsa pafupipafupi kwa semi-permeable membrane element kungathandize kupewa kudzikundikira kwa tinthu tating'onoting'ono ndi zowononga zomwe zingatseke nembanemba ndikuchepetsa mphamvu yake.Ndondomeko yoyeretsa nthawi zonse imatha kutsimikizira moyo wautali wautumiki wa membrane ndi chotengera.
Pomaliza, ziwiya za membrane za RO ndizofunikira pamakina opangira madzi padziko lonse lapansi.Kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo kwapangitsa kuti zombo za nembanemba za RO zikhale zogwira mtima komanso zodalirika, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti mafakitole osiyanasiyana azitengedwa.Kusankhidwa koyenera, kupanga, kumanga, ndi kukonza chotengera cha membrane cha RO chimatsimikizira moyo wautali wautumiki komanso kusefa kwamadzi bwino.Popeza kutetezedwa kwa madzi kukuchulukirachulukira, zotengera za membrane za RO ndi makina osefera ndizofunikira kuti tsogolo likhale lokhazikika.