Tikamagwiritsa ntchito mapaipi kunyamula sing'anga, ngati pali madzi amadzimadzi m'kati mwake, amafulumizitsa dzimbiri la payipi;ngati pali zonyansa zolimba mkatikati, zingayambitse kutsekeka kwa mapaipi ndi zida.Zowonongeka muzofalitsazi sizidzangochepetsa kufalikira kwa payipi, kuwononga moyo wa zida, komanso kumayambitsa ngozi zachitetezo pamilandu yoopsa.
Maonekedwe a olekanitsa athetsa vutoli bwino kwambiri.The olekanitsa akhoza kuchotsa inaimitsidwa olimba ndi zamadzimadzi zonyansa sing'anga, kuchepetsa katundu mayendedwe a mapaipi ndi zipangizo, kuchepetsa kuchitika dzimbiri ndi blockage, ndi kuonetsetsa otetezeka ndi odalirika ntchito mapaipi ndi zipangizo.Zoonadi, palinso olekanitsa ena odzipereka kuti alekanitse zipangizo zovuta kuzilekanitsa.Tiyeni tiwone!
Kodi pali olekanitsa amtundu wanji?
1. Gulu ndi ntchito
Cholekanitsa metering: Imamaliza makamaka kulekanitsa koyambirira ndi kuyeza mafuta, gasi ndi madzi, ndipo nthawi zambiri imakhala yolekanitsa yotsika.
Olekanitsa Zopanga: Imamaliza makamaka zitsime zopangira zingapo zopatukana koyamba kenako ndikutseka mayendedwe.Ndi cholekanitsa chapakati komanso chokwera kwambiri.
2.Kugawa ndi mfundo zogwirira ntchito
Gravity Separator: Kulekanitsa kumatheka pogwiritsa ntchito kusiyana kwa mphamvu yokoka chifukwa cha kusiyana kwa kachulukidwe ka madzi, gasi ndi olimba.
Mphepo yamkuntho Yolekanitsa: Kulekanitsa kumatheka pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zosiyanasiyana zapakati zomwe zakumwa, mpweya ndi zolimba zimakumana nazo zikamazungulira.
Zosefera Zosefera: Kupatukana kumatheka pogwiritsa ntchito zosefera kapena media panjira yodutsa mpweya.
3.Kugawa ndi kukakamizidwa kwa ntchito
Cholekanitsa: <0.1MPa
Olekanitsa otsika: <1.5MPa
Olekanitsa apakati: 1.5 ~ 6MPa
Olekanitsa kuthamanga kwambiri:> 6MPa
Mphamvu yokoka Separator
Olekanitsa mphamvu yokoka akhoza kugawidwa mu magawo awiri (kupatukana kwa gasi-madzimadzi) ndi magawo atatu (kupatukana kwamafuta ndi gasi) malinga ndi ntchito zawo.Malinga ndi mawonekedwe ake, amatha kugawidwa kukhala olekanitsa ofukula, olekanitsa opingasa ndi olekanitsa ozungulira.
Yopingasa magawo awiri olekanitsa
Kulekana mfundo: The gasi-madzimadzi osakaniza madzimadzi akulowa olekanitsa kudzera mpweya-zamadzimadzi polowera kwa mfundo gawo kulekana, mpweya amalowa mu mpweya njira yokoka sedimentation kupatukana m'malovu, madzi amalowa madzi danga kulekana thovu ndi zonyansa olimba, ndi mpweya amagwidwa asanachoke olekanitsa.Atomizer ikachotsa madontho ang'onoang'ono, imatuluka kuchokera mumlengalenga, ndipo madziwo amatuluka kuchokera kumadzimadzi.
Choyimira magawo awiri olekanitsa
General yopingasa magawo atatu olekanitsa
Mfundo yolekanitsa: The gasi-madzimadzi osakaniza madzimadzi amalowa olekanitsa kudzera mpweya-zamadzimadzi polowera kwa chiyambi gawo kulekana, mpweya amalowa gasi njira kudzera rectification ndi mphamvu yokoka sedimentation, ndi kulekanitsa m'malovu;madzi amalowa m'malo amadzimadzi kuti alekanitse thovu, ndipo panthawi imodzimodziyo, pansi pa mphamvu yokoka, mafuta amapita pamwamba.Kuyenda, madzi amatsikira pansi kuti alekanitse mafuta ndi madzi, gasi amachotsedwa ku chosonkhanitsa nkhungu asanachoke pa olekanitsa, ndiyeno amatuluka kuchokera ku gasi, mafuta amalowa mu thanki yamafuta kuchokera pamwamba kudzera pagawo losefukira ndikutuluka kuchokera kumtunda. mafuta, ndipo madzi amayenda kuchokera kukhetsa Pakamwa kunja.
Yopingasa magawo atatu olekanitsa
Oyimirira magawo atatu olekanitsa
Pali mitundu yambiri ya zolekanitsa mphamvu yokoka, koma mapangidwe ake ndi ofanana.Tengani choyimira cha magawo awiri mwachitsanzo.Amapangidwa ndi chipolopolo, mpweya wosakaniza madzi, kapu ya ambulera, chimbudzi, chimbudzi chamadzimadzi, thumba lamadzi, geji yamadzimadzi, kulekanitsa magawano, ndi zina zotero. kumtunda kuli ndi valavu yotetezera.
Fmagawo athu opatukana
Gawo loyamba lolekanitsa: Pamalo olowera mpweya, mpweya ukalowa mu silinda, madontho amadzimadzi kapena akulu m'zingwe amalekanitsidwa chifukwa cha mphamvu yokoka ndikukhazikika mwachindunji mugawo lamadzimadzi chifukwa cha kuchepa kwadzidzidzi kwa liwiro la mpweya.Pofuna kukonza zotsatira za kulekana koyambirira , ndipo nthawi zambiri onjezerani cholowera pafupi ndi madzi polowera mpweya wamadzimadzi kapena gwiritsani ntchito njira yolowera.
Gawo lachiwiri lolekanitsa: gawo la sedimentation, kutuluka kwa mpweya pambuyo pa kupatukana koyambirira kumanyamula madontho ang'onoang'ono ndikuyenda mmwamba pamtunda wotsika kupita kumalo otuluka mpweya.Panthawi imeneyi, chifukwa cha mphamvu yokoka, timadontho tating'ono timakhazikika pansi ndikusiyana ndi mpweya.
Gawo la Demisting: Amayikidwa kutsogolo kwa gasi wotuluka kuti agwire madontho ang'onoang'ono (10-100um) omwe sangathe kulekanitsidwa pagawo lokhazikitsa.Apa, timadontho tating'onoting'ono timagundana, timalumikizana, kenako timaphatikizana kukhala timadontho tokulirapo ndikumira pagawo lamadzimadzi.
Gawo lotolera madzimadzi: makamaka amatolera madzimadzi.Nthawi zambiri, gawo lamadzimadzi lamadzimadzi liyenera kukhala ndi voliyumu yokwanira kuonetsetsa kuti mpweya wosungunuka mumadzimadzi ukhoza kupatulidwa ndi madzi ndikulowa mugawo la mpweya.The madzi kumaliseche kulamulira dongosolo la olekanitsa ndi zilinso waukulu zili madzi kudzikundikira gawo.Pofuna kupewa mpweya wa vortex pakutuluka kwamadzimadzi, kuwonjezera pa kusunga gawo lachisindikizo chamadzimadzi, chipangizo cha baffle-mtundu wa vortex chimayikidwa pamwamba pa doko lotulutsa madzi.
Wolekanitsa mphepo yamkuntho
Ndi ya centrifugal separator.Ntchito yaikulu ya zida ndi kuchotsa particles olimba, zonyansa ndi madzi m'malovu ananyamula mu kunyamula sing'anga mpweya mmene ndingathere kukwaniritsa gasi-olimba-zamadzimadzi kulekana kuonetsetsa ntchito yachibadwa mapaipi ndi zida.
Mfundo yolekanitsa: The gasi amalowa olekanitsa mu njira tangential ndiyeno amayenda mozungulira zoyenda.Madontho amaponyedwa pakhoma la chidebecho chifukwa cha mphamvu yolemera ya centrifugal ndipo pamapeto pake amalekanitsidwa ndi mpweya;kuthamanga kwa gasi kumachepa pang'onopang'ono ndipo potsiriza kumapita mmwamba.Madziwo amayenda kuchokera pamwamba ndipo madzi amayenda kuchokera pansi.
Disc Separator
Ndi imodzi mwa decanter centrifuges ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kulekanitsa zipangizo zovuta kulekana (monga suspensions wopangidwa ndi viscous zamadzimadzi ndi zabwino particles olimba kapena emulsions wopangidwa ndi zakumwa ndi kachulukidwe ofanana, etc.).Cholekanitsa chimbale mu olekanitsa ndi ambiri ntchito decanter centrifuge.
Mfundo yolekanitsa: Galimoto imayendetsa ng'oma kuti izungulire pa liwiro lalikulu mozungulira mbali yayikulu kudzera pakulumikizana kwamafuta.Zinthu ndi madzi zimayenda kuchokera kumtunda chapakati chakudya chitoliro mpaka pansi pa ng'oma, ndi kupita ku ng'oma khoma kudzera shunt dzenje pa m'munsi mpando pamwamba chimbale.Pansi pa gawo la mphamvu ya centrifugal, gawo lolimba lolemera kuposa madzimadzi limamira mkati mwa khoma la ng'oma kuti lipange dothi, ndipo madzi owala amapopedwa ndi centrifugally ndikutulutsidwa kuchokera kumalo opangira madzi.Madzi olemera amapita ku khoma la ng'oma m'mphepete mwa chulucho chamkati mwa chimbale, ndiyeno amayenda m'mwamba kudzera pa mpope wolemera wa centripetal ndipo amatulutsidwa kuchokera kumalo otsekemera amadzimadzi, potero amamaliza kulekana kwa madzi olemera ndi madzi opepuka.
Fcholekanitsa
Cholekanitsa fyuluta chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga mafuta ndi gs kuchotsa zonyansa zolimba ndi zamadzimadzi zomwe zaimitsidwa mumafuta ndi gasi.
Kulekana mfundo: mpweya amalowa kupyola kumtunda ndi kulowa yachiwiri kulekana kudzera fyuluta chubu, pamene m'malovu lalikulu ndi fumbi kukhalabe mu gawo loyamba kulekana wa olekanitsa ndi kulowa madzimadzi yosungirako thanki.mbali kuyenda.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-15-2022