Xa sisebenzisa imibhobho ukuthutha okuphakathi, ukuba kukho amanzi angamanzi phakathi, kuya kukhawulezisa ukubola kombhobho;ukuba kukho ukungcola okuqinileyo phakathi, kuya kubangela ukuvaleka kwemibhobho kunye nezixhobo.Ukungcola kule mithombo yeendaba akuyi kunciphisa kuphela ukusebenza kakuhle kombhobho, ukulimaza ubomi bezixhobo, kodwa kubangele izingozi zokhuseleko kwiimeko ezinzima.
Ukubonakala kwesahluli kuyisombulule ingxaki kakuhle kakhulu.Isahluli sinokususa ukungcola okuqinileyo kunye nolwelo olumisiweyo phakathi, ukunciphisa umthwalo wokuthuthwa kwemibhobho kunye nezixhobo, ukunciphisa ukwenzeka kwe-corrosion kunye nokuvalwa, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okukhuselekileyo nokuthembekileyo kwemibhobho kunye nezixhobo.Ewe kunjalo, kukwakho ezinye izahluli ezizinikele ekwahluleni izinto ezinzima ukuzohlula.Makhe sijonge!
Zeziphi iintlobo zezahluli ezikhoyo?
1. Ukuhlelwa ngokomsebenzi
Isahluli semitha: Sigqibezela ubukhulu becala ulwahlulo lokuqala kunye nokulinganisa i-oyile, irhasi namanzi, kwaye ngokubanzi sisahluli soxinzelelo oluphantsi.
Isahluli seMveliso: Igqibezela ubukhulu becala amaqula emveliso emininzi yokwahlulwa kokuqala emva koko kuvalwe uthutho.Yisahluli esiphakathi kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu.
2.Ukuhlelwa ngomgaqo wokusebenza
Isahluli soMxhuzulane: Ukwahlula kuphunyezwa ngokusebenzisa umahluko womxhuzulane ngenxa yomahluko wokuxinana kolwelo, irhasi kunye nokuqinileyo.
Isahluli se-Cyclone: Ukwahlula kuphunyezwa ngokusebenzisa amandla ahlukeneyo ase-centrifugal athi ulwelo, iigesi kunye nezinto eziqinileyo xa zijikeleza.
Isahluli sesihluzi: Ukwahlula kufezekiswa ngokusebenzisa izinto zokucoca okanye imidiya kwijelo lokuhamba komoya.
3.Ukuhlelwa ngoxinzelelo lomsebenzi
Isahluli sevacuum: <0.1MPa
Isahluli soxinzelelo oluphantsi: <1.5MPa
Isahluli soxinzelelo oluphakathi: 1.5 ~ 6MPa
Isahluli soxinzelelo oluphezulu:> 6MPa
Isahluli soMxhuzulane
I-Gravity separators inokwahlulwa ibe ngamacandelo amabini (i-gas-liquid separation) kunye nokuhlukana kwezigaba ezintathu (i-oil-gas-water-separation) ngokwemisebenzi yazo.Ngokwemilo, inokohlulwa ibe isahluli esithe nkqo, isahluli esithe tye kunye nesahluli esingqukuva.
Isahluli sezigaba ezibini ezithe tye
Umgaqo wokwahlula: Ulwelo oluxutyiweyo lwerhasi-ulwelo lungena kwisahluli ngegesi-lulwelo lokungena ulwahlulo lwesigaba esisisiseko, irhasi ingena kumjelo werhasi wentlenga yomxhuzulane ukuya kumathontsi ahlukeneyo, ulwelo lungena kwindawo elulwelo ukwahlula amaqamza kunye nokungcola okuqinileyo, kwaye irhasi iyabanjwa phambi kokuba ushiye isahluli.Emva kokuba i-atomizer isuse amathontsi amancinci, iphuma kwi-outlet yomoya, kwaye ulwelo luphuma kwi-outlet yolwelo.
Umahluli othe nkqo onamanqanaba amabini
Isahluli esithe tye esinezigaba ezithathu ngokubanzi
Umgaqo wokwahlula: I-gas-liquid exutywe i-fluid ingena kwi-separator ngokusebenzisa i-gas-liquid inlet ukwenzela ukuhlukana kwesigaba esisisiseko, igesi ingena kumjelo wegesi ngokulungiswa kunye ne-gravity sedimentation, kwaye ihlukanise amaconsi;i-liquid ingena kwi-liquid space ukuze ihlukanise ama-bubbles, kwaye ngexesha elifanayo, phantsi kwemeko ye-gravity, ioli ihambela phezulu.Ukuqukuqela, amanzi aqukuqela ezantsi ukuya kwahlula ioli kunye namanzi, irhasi iyasuswa kumqokeleli wenkungu phambi kokuba ishiye isahluli, ize iphume iphuma kwindawo yokukhupha irhasi, ioyile ingena kwitanki yeoli isuka phezulu igqithe kwisahlulelo sokuphuphuma. kwindawo yokukhupha ioyile, kwaye amanzi aphuma kumpompoza uMlomo aphume.
Isahluli sesigaba esithe tye esinezigaba ezithathu
Isahluli sesigaba esithe nkqo
Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zezahluli zomxhuzulane, kodwa isakhiwo esisisiseko siyafana.Thatha umahluli othe nkqo onamanqanaba amabini njengomzekelo.Ihlanganiswe negobolondo, i-gas-water mixing inlet, i-umbrella cap, i-outlet, i-sewage outlet, isikhwama samanzi, i-level level gauge, ukwahlula ukwahlula, njl. Ngelo xesha, ukwenzela ukuba isahluli sisebenze ngokukhuselekileyo ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvelisa, inxalenye ephezulu ixhotyiswe ngevalve yokhuseleko.
Fizigaba zethu zokwahlukana
Icandelo lokuhlula okuphambili: Kwi-air inlet, emva kokuba umoya ungene kwi-cylinder, i-liquid okanye amaconsi amakhulu kwimicu ahlukaniswe ngenxa yesenzo sobunzima kwaye ahlale ngokuthe ngqo kwicandelo lokuqokelelwa kwamanzi ngenxa yokuncipha ngokukhawuleza kwesantya somoya.Ukuze kuphuculwe umphumo wokwahlula okuphambili , kwaye ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukongeza i-inlet kufuphi ne-baffle yamanzi kwindawo yokungena kwegesi-ulwelo okanye usebenzise indlela yokungena e-tangential.
Icandelo lokwahlula okwesibini: icandelo le-sedimentation, ukuhamba komoya emva kokuhlukana okuphambili kuthwala amaconsi amancinci kwaye aqhubele phezulu kwizinga eliphantsi lokuhamba kwe-airflow outlet.Ngeli xesha, ngenxa yesenzo sobunzima, amathontsi ahlala phantsi kwaye ahlukane nokuhamba komoya.
Icandelo le-Demisting: Ikakhulu ibekwe phambi kwe-gas outflow outlet ukubamba amaconsi amancinci (10-100um) angenako ukuhlukaniswa kwicandelo lokumisela.Apha, amathontsi amancinane ayangqubana, ajiyane, aze ekugqibeleni adityaniswe abe ngamathontsi amakhulu aze azike kwicandelo lokuqokelelana kolwelo.
Icandelo lokuqokelelwa kolwelo: ikakhulu liqokelela ulwelo.Ngokuqhelekileyo, icandelo lokuqokelela ulwelo kufuneka libe nomthamo owaneleyo wokuqinisekisa ukuba igesi echithwe kwi-liquid inokwahlulwa kwi-liquid kwaye ingene kwisigaba segesi.Inkqubo yokulawula ukukhutshwa kwe-liquid ye-separator ikwangumxholo oyintloko wecandelo lokuqokelela ulwelo.Ukuze kuthintelwe i-vortex yegesi ngexesha lokukhutshwa kwamanzi, ngaphezu kokugcina icandelo le-liquid seal, isixhobo sokuqhawula i-baffle-type vortex sihlala sihlonyelwa ngaphezu kwe-liquid discharge port.
Isahluli sesitshingitshane
Yesahlukanisi se-centrifugal.Umsebenzi oyintloko wezixhobo kukususa iinqununu eziqinileyo, ukungcola kunye namaconsi e-liquid aqhutywe kwi-gas medium yokuhambisa kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukufezekisa ukuhlukana kwe-gas-solid-liquid ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwemibhobho kunye nezixhobo.
Umgaqo wokwahlula: Irhasi ingena kwisahluli kwicala le-tangential kwaye emva koko ihamba ngesetyhula.Amaconsi aphonswa eludongeni lwesitya ngenxa yobunzima be-centrifugal force kwaye ekugqibeleni ahlukaniswe negesi;isantya sokujikeleza kwerhasi siyancipha ngokuthe ngcembe kwaye ekugqibeleni sinyukela phezulu.Ulwelo luphuma phezulu kwaye ulwelo luhamba lusuka ezantsi.
Isahluli seDiskhi
Ngomnye we-decanter centrifuges kwaye isetyenziselwa ukwahlula izinto ezinzima-ukuzahlula (ezifana nokumiswa okwenziwe ngama-viscous liquids kunye namasuntswana aqinileyo aqinileyo okanye i-emulsions eyenziwe ngolwelo kunye noxinaniso olufanayo, njl.).Isahluli sediski kwisahluli yeyona centrifuge isetyenziswa kakhulu.
Umgaqo wokwahlula: I-motor iqhuba igubu ukuba ijikeleze ngesantya esiphezulu malunga ne-axis engundoqo ngokudibanisa kwe-thermal.Izinto kunye nokuhamba kolwelo ukusuka kumbhobho wesondlo ophakathi ophezulu ukuya ezantsi kwegubu, kwaye uye eludongeni lwegubu ngomngxuma we-shunt kumphezulu wesihlalo esisezantsi sediski.Ngaphantsi kwesenzo senkundla yamandla e-centrifugal, isigaba esiqinileyo esinzima kunolwelo lutshona kudonga lwangaphakathi lomgqomo ukwenza intlenga, kwaye ulwelo olukhanyayo lumpontshwa nge-centrifugally kwaye lukhutshwe kwi-outlet yolwelo olukhanyayo.Ulwelo olunzima luthandela kudonga lwegubu ecaleni komphezulu wekhowuni engaphakathi kwidiski, kwaye emva koko luqukuqelele phezulu kulwelo olunzima lwempompo esembindini kwaye lukhutshelwe kumbhobho wolwelo onzima, ngaloo ndlela lugqibezela ukwahlukana kolwelo olunzima kunye nolwelo olulula.
Fumahluli wesihluzi
Isahluli sokucoca sisetyenziswa ikakhulu kwimveliso yeoli kunye ne-gs ukususa ubumdaka obumisiweyo kunye nolwelo kwi-oyile negesi.
Umgaqo wokwahlula: igesi ingena kwindawo ephezulu kwaye ingena kwi-secondary yahlula nge-tube yokucoca, ngelixa amaconsi amakhulu kunye nothuli luhlala kwicandelo eliphambili lokwahlulahlula kwaye lifake itanki yokugcina ulwelo.ukuhamba kwecala.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-15-2022